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human per2 hdr plasmid  (Santa Cruz Biotechnology)


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    Structured Review

    Santa Cruz Biotechnology human per2 hdr plasmid
    (A) In silico analysis of <t>PER2</t> mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.
    Human Per2 Hdr Plasmid, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/human+per2+hdr+plasmid/pmc12162184-64-17-30?v=Santa+Cruz+Biotechnology
    Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    human per2 hdr plasmid - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
    93/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma"

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    (A) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.

    Techniques Used: In Silico, Expressing, Comparison, Derivative Assay, Gene Expression, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Evaluation of E-cadherin, vimentin and ZEB1 protein expression by immunofluorescent imaging in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. ZEB1: Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1; PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Evaluation of E-cadherin, vimentin and ZEB1 protein expression by immunofluorescent imaging in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. ZEB1: Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1; PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Imaging, Control, Binding Assay, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (A) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (B) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and (SOR 5 × 10 -6 M). Cell migration evaluation by analysis of wound coverage in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (C) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (D) and by scratch assay (E) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M) compared to parental PLC/PRF/5. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (A) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (B) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and (SOR 5 × 10 -6 M). Cell migration evaluation by analysis of wound coverage in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (C) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (D) and by scratch assay (E) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M) compared to parental PLC/PRF/5. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean.

    Techniques Used: Migration, Wound Healing Assay, Control, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Images and statistical assessment of colony number (A, C, E, G and I) and size (B, D, F, H, and L) evaluated by colony formation assay in parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and SorR with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M). The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM:standard error of the mean.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Images and statistical assessment of colony number (A, C, E, G and I) and size (B, D, F, H, and L) evaluated by colony formation assay in parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and SorR with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M). The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM:standard error of the mean.

    Techniques Used: Colony Assay, Control, Knock-Out

    Immunofluorescent evaluation of (A) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR, and (B) colocalization of PER2 and CK1ε in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR. PER2: Period 2; CK1ε: casein kinase 1ε; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Immunofluorescent evaluation of (A) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR, and (B) colocalization of PER2 and CK1ε in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR. PER2: Period 2; CK1ε: casein kinase 1ε; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Techniques Used: Expressing

    (A) PER2 and p53 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. White arrows indicate the co-expression of PER2 and p53 proteins. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, **** P < 0.0001; (B) Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Functional Enrichment Analysis using STRING software to analyze and visualize the network connection among PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC; (C) Western blot analysis of PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; SEM: standard error of the mean; MDM2: mouse double minute 2 homolog; c-MYC: cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) PER2 and p53 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. White arrows indicate the co-expression of PER2 and p53 proteins. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, **** P < 0.0001; (B) Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Functional Enrichment Analysis using STRING software to analyze and visualize the network connection among PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC; (C) Western blot analysis of PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; SEM: standard error of the mean; MDM2: mouse double minute 2 homolog; c-MYC: cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene.

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Functional Assay, Software, Western Blot, Knockdown, Knock-Out



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    Santa Cruz Biotechnology human per2 hdr plasmid
    (A) In silico analysis of <t>PER2</t> mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.
    Human Per2 Hdr Plasmid, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/human+per2+hdr+plasmid/pmc12162184-64-17-30?v=Santa+Cruz+Biotechnology
    Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    human per2 hdr plasmid - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
    93/100 stars
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    (A) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in LIHC samples (purple boxplot) from TCGA cohort (obtained from RNAseq) compared with normal liver tissues (grey boxplot); (B) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in different stages of LIHC; (C) and (D) In silico analysis of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines from CCLE based on a dataset posted in 2022; (C) A comparison of PER2 mRNA expression between HCC and hepatoblastoma cell lines; and (D) a comparison of PER2 mRNA expression in HCC cell lines derived from human primary HCC, HCC cell lines with no clear origin, and HCC cell lines derived from human HCC metastasis; (E) Kaplan-Meier curve to assess the overall survival rate of patients with HCC depending on the PER2 gene expression; (F) SOR effect on cell line proliferation. Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 cells: parental (black bars) and SorR (gray bars). The data presented are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001 between groups; (G) PER2 mRNA expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, PLC/PRF/5 SorR, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO relative to HPRT housekeeping gene. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; (H) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO with related densitometry. **** P < 0.0001. PER2: Period 2; LIHC: Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma; CCLE: Cancer Cell Line Encyclopaedia; TCGA: The Cancer Genome Atlas; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; HPRT: Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: In Silico, Expressing, Comparison, Derivative Assay, Gene Expression, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Evaluation of E-cadherin, vimentin and ZEB1 protein expression by immunofluorescent imaging in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. ZEB1: Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1; PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Evaluation of E-cadherin, vimentin and ZEB1 protein expression by immunofluorescent imaging in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. ZEB1: Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1; PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: Expressing, Imaging, Control, Binding Assay, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (A) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (B) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and (SOR 5 × 10 -6 M). Cell migration evaluation by analysis of wound coverage in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (C) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (D) and by scratch assay (E) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M) compared to parental PLC/PRF/5. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Cell proliferation evaluated by DNA assay in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (A) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (B) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and (SOR 5 × 10 -6 M). Cell migration evaluation by analysis of wound coverage in PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD (C) and PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO (D) and by scratch assay (E) with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M) compared to parental PLC/PRF/5. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM: standard error of the mean.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: Migration, Wound Healing Assay, Control, Knockdown, Knock-Out

    Images and statistical assessment of colony number (A, C, E, G and I) and size (B, D, F, H, and L) evaluated by colony formation assay in parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and SorR with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M). The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM:standard error of the mean.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Images and statistical assessment of colony number (A, C, E, G and I) and size (B, D, F, H, and L) evaluated by colony formation assay in parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and SorR with and without treatment with EVE (10 -9 M) and SOR (5 × 10 -6 M). The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001 vs. control or among the groups. PER2: Period 2; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; EVE: everolimus; SOR: sorafenib; SEM:standard error of the mean.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: Colony Assay, Control, Knock-Out

    Immunofluorescent evaluation of (A) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR, and (B) colocalization of PER2 and CK1ε in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR. PER2: Period 2; CK1ε: casein kinase 1ε; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescent evaluation of (A) PER2 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR, and (B) colocalization of PER2 and CK1ε in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR. PER2: Period 2; CK1ε: casein kinase 1ε; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: Expressing

    (A) PER2 and p53 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. White arrows indicate the co-expression of PER2 and p53 proteins. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, **** P < 0.0001; (B) Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Functional Enrichment Analysis using STRING software to analyze and visualize the network connection among PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC; (C) Western blot analysis of PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; SEM: standard error of the mean; MDM2: mouse double minute 2 homolog; c-MYC: cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene.

    Journal: Cancer Drug Resistance

    Article Title: PER2 expression and cellular localization play a critical role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

    doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.193

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) PER2 and p53 protein expression in PLC/PRF/5 parental, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. White arrows indicate the co-expression of PER2 and p53 proteins. The data presented in the graphs are mean ± SEM of two independent experiments. * P < 0.05, **** P < 0.0001; (B) Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Functional Enrichment Analysis using STRING software to analyze and visualize the network connection among PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC; (C) Western blot analysis of PER2, MDM2, p53, p21, and c-MYC parental PLC/PRF/5, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KD, PLC/PRF/5 PER2 KO, PLC/PRF/5 EveR, and PLC/PRF/5 SorR cells. PER2: Period 2; KD: knockdown; KO: knockout; EveR: everolimus-resistant; SorR: sorafenib-resistant; SEM: standard error of the mean; MDM2: mouse double minute 2 homolog; c-MYC: cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene.

    Article Snippet: The cells were co-transfected with 2 μg of human PER2 KO plasmid (sc-401089-KO-2) and 2 μg of human PER2 HDR plasmid (sc-401089-HDR-2) using 10 μL of UltraCruz Transfection Reagent (sc-395739, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) in a final volume of 150 μL Plasmid Transfection Medium (sc-108062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.).

    Techniques: Expressing, Functional Assay, Software, Western Blot, Knockdown, Knock-Out